1. FC Union Berlin vs 1. FC Köln
Pre-match analysis and preview
Verified historical context from before kickoff; preserved for comparison after the final result.
1. FC Union Berlin host 1. FC Köln in Bundesliga. This preview compares historical records dated before the prediction was locked with the model's pre-match probabilities. Probabilities describe estimated outcomes, not guaranteed results.
Across their last 5 recorded league matches, 1. FC Union Berlin collected 5 points (1 wins, 2 draws and 2 losses). 1. FC Köln earned 5 points from 5 matches (1 wins, 2 draws and 2 losses). These are separate recent-form samples, not a forecast of the final score.
At home, 1. FC Union Berlin have 2 wins, 2 draws and 1 losses in their last 5 recorded home matches. On the road, 1. FC Köln have 0 wins, 1 draws and 4 losses across 5 away matches.
Where full-quality xG is available, 1. FC Union Berlin average 1.16 xG and 1.87 xGA over 5 recent matches; 1. FC Köln average 1.28 xG and 1.23 xGA over 5 matches. xG coverage can be smaller than the recent-results sample.
At the prediction timestamp, the reconstructed league table places 1. FC Union Berlin in position 17 and 1. FC Köln in position 12. The table uses matches dated before the prediction timestamp; later backfills cannot be independently excluded.
The database contains 4 earlier head-to-head meetings in this competition, shown below. Historical meetings provide context, not certainty.
This analysis is based on available league records and the pre-match snapshot. Missing samples are not estimated; player availability, injuries and tactical claims are not inferred.
Model prediction
Frozen pre-kickoff probabilities recorded before kickoff.
1X2
Total goals
Both teams to score
Form sample used at prediction time: recent matches 1. FC Union Berlin 5/5, 1. FC Köln 5/5; home/away splits 5/5 and 5/5. xG averages may be based on fewer matches where source statistics are incomplete. Model probabilities are estimates, not certainty or a calibrated confidence rating.
Pre-match league context
Reconstructed from fixtures dated before the locked prediction timestamp.
Recent form comparison
Last five league matches dated before the locked prediction timestamp.
1. FC Union Berlin
1. FC Köln
Home / away form
Home side's latest home matches vs away side's latest away matches before kickoff.
xG trends
Full-quality provider xG only, using matches played before kickoff.
1. FC Union Berlin
1. FC Köln
Expected goals & scorelines
Dixon-Coles-adjusted scoreline estimates from the locked model goal rates.
1. FC Union Berlin expected goals
1. FC Köln expected goals
Recent matches
The same pre-kickoff history used for context above.
1. FC Union Berlin
24 OctDA · FC AugsburgxG 1.18 · xGA 1.821–117 OctDH · Borussia DortmundxG 0.80 · xGA 1.090–01. FC Köln
24 OctDH · FC Schalke 04xG 1.22 · xGA 0.600–016 OctLA · Eintracht FrankfurtxG 0.80 · xGA 1.800–111 OctWH · Borussia M'gladbachxG 1.32 · xGA 1.172–1Head to head
Prior meetings in the SmartMatchData league database.
Post-match analysis
Final score, verified match data and the original model prediction.
1. FC Union Berlin and 1. FC Köln drew 1–1. The following review separates the final score from the locked pre-match model forecast.
Expected goals were 0.87 for 1. FC Union Berlin and 1.21 for 1. FC Köln. 1. FC Köln generated the higher xG total. 1. FC Union Berlin scored +0.13 goals relative to xG and 1. FC Köln scored -0.21 relative to xG. Goals minus xG is a descriptive difference, not proof of finishing skill or luck in one match.
1. FC Union Berlin registered 5 shots, with 2 on target (shot accuracy: 40.0%); 1. FC Köln recorded 14 shots, with 2 on target (shot accuracy: 14.3%). Shot accuracy is shots on target divided by total shots, not a measure of chance quality.
The model's highest-probability 1X2 outcome was Home (44.0%); the actual outcome was Draw, so the leading selection did not match the result. The pre-match probabilities were not recalculated after the fixture.
Post-match statistical review
Verified final-match data, shown only where the provider supplies both teams' values.
1. FC Union Berlin vs 1. FC Köln
Final score: 1–1. These are match statistics, not pre-kickoff model inputs.
Expected goals (xG): 0.87 – 1.21.
Shots: 5 – 14.
Shots on target: 2 – 2.
Possession: 37.00% – 63.00%.
Corners: 2 – 6.
Unavailable statistics are omitted rather than estimated. The original locked prediction remains unchanged.
Forward result
The prediction above remained locked; this section compares it with the final result.
More Bundesliga match analysis
Nearby locked predictions from the same season.
Continue exploring
Team, league and prediction pages connected to this match.